• Test Code:
  • Department:
  • Test Synonyms:
    Thoracic Aortic Aneurysms and Aortic Dissections (TAAD)Marfan SyndromeLoeys-Dietz Syndrome (LDS)Ehlers-Danlos SyndromeShprintzen-Goldberg SyndromeConnective Tissue DisordersACTA2ADAMTS2B3GALT6B4GALT7CBSCHST14COL1A1COL1A2COL3A1COL5A1COL5A2FBN1 FBN2FKBP14FLNAMED12MYH11MYLKNOTCH1PLOD1PRDM5SKISLC2A10SLC39A13SMAD3TGFB2TGFB3TGFBR1TGFBR2TNXBZNF469
  • CPT Code(s):
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Background:

The inherited aneurysms and aortopathies comprise a group of related disorders of aortic aneurysms and/or dissection including: Thoracic Aortic Aneurysms and Aortic Dissections (TAAD), Marfan syndrome, Loeys-Dietz syndrome, and Ehlers-Danlos syndrome. The characteristic feature of TAAD is dilation and/or dissections of the thoracic aorta. Marfan syndrome is a connective tissue disorder that often includes ocular and skeletal involvement in addition to dilation and dissection of the aorta. Loeys-Dietz syndrome is characterized by skeletal abnormalities with aneurysms and/or dissections of the cerebral, thoracic, and abdominal arteries. Ehlers-Danlos syndrome is a connective tissue disorder defined by smooth, hyperelastic skin, abnormal wound healing and bruising, joint hypermobility, and risk for arterial rupture. This next-generation sequencing test is designed to detect mutations in the coding region of 31 genes associated with Familial Aneurysm and Aortopathy.

Reasons for Referral:

  • Aortic or arterial aneurysms and/or dissections.
  • Clinical presentation consistent with Thoracic Aortic Aneurysms and Aortic Dissections , Marfan syndrome, Loeys-Dietz Syndrome, or Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome.
  • Positive family history for aneurysms and/or dissections (targeted testing is available if familial mutation is known).
  • Carrier testing.
For detailed information and ordering instructions, please refer to Full Gene Analysis (1240). Genes may be added or removed from the list below if clinically indicated. 

Familial Aneurysm and Aortopathy (31 genes):

ACTA2, ADAMTS2, B3GALT6, B4GALT7, CBS, CHST14, COL1A1, COL1A2, COL3A1, COL5A1, COL5A2, FBN1, FBN2, FKBP14, FLNA, MED12, MYH11, MYLK, NOTCH1, PLOD1, PRDM5, SKI, SLC2A10, SLC39A13, SMAD3, TGFB2, TGFB3, TGFBR1, TGFBR2, TNXB, ZNF469

Methodology:

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References:

  1. GeneReviews:
    1. Milewicz et al., 2012, http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK1120/
    2. Dietz, 2014, http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK1335/
    3. Loeys et al., 2013, http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK1133/
    4. Malfait et al., 2011, http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK1244/
  2. Genetics Home Reference:
    1.  http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/familial-thoracic-aortic-aneurysm-and-dissection
    2. http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/marfan-syndrome
    3. http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/loeys-dietz-syndrome
    4. http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/ehlers-danlos-syndrome

Additional Info:

The Knight Cancer Institute at Oregon Health & Science University is a pioneer in the field of precision cancer medicine. The institute's director, Brian Druker, M.D., helped prove it was possible to shut down just the cells that enable cancer to grow. This breakthrough has made once-fatal forms of the disease manageable and transformed how cancer is treated. The OHSU Knight Cancer Institute is the only National Cancer Institute-designated Cancer Center between Sacramento and Seattle – an honor earned only by the nation's top cancer centers. It is headquarters for one of the National Cancer Institute's largest research collaboratives, SWOG, in addition to offering the latest treatments and technologies as well as hundreds of research studies and clinical trials.

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